透析的效果变化在慢性血液透析患者抑郁和睡眠障碍
描述
个人透析在早上,下午,晚上的转变在透析单位根据单位和个人的可用性。研究表明,透析转变影响睡眠障碍,抑郁症状、生活质量,和死亡率。最常见的一种心理问题在透析人口是影响住院抑郁症,死亡率,和坚持药物,治疗,和流体限制。此外,睡眠障碍是常见的终末期肾病(ESRD)患者,进一步损害生活质量和增加死亡率。研究抑郁和睡眠障碍与透析缺乏变化。因此,本研究的目的是比较血液透析(HD)变化的影响(上午,下午和晚上)在结果变量的抑郁和睡眠障碍。定量数据收集以下调查:人口数据调查显示,病人健康问卷(phq - 9)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。抑郁症的整体水平(M = 4.25, SD = 2.52)和睡眠障碍(M = 8.31, SD = 3.96)都被认为是温和的。透析的患者在第一次转变了最少的抑郁症状(M = 4.25)和第三转变最抑郁症状(M = 11.67)。病人透析第三转变的水平明显高于有抑郁(p = .002)。 In addition, patients who dialyzed on the third shift had the poorest sleep quality (M = 14.50), compared to those who dialyzed on the first shift who had the best sleep quality scores (M = 8.31) (p = .013). A significant positive correlation was found between depression and sleep quality scores (r = .72, p = .008). These results indicate the dialysis shift can play a significant role in sleep disturbances and depression in patients on HD. Further studies need to be conducted to validate these findings. Furthermore, this study could be the basis for future studies investigating effective health promotion interventions such as sleep hygiene in order to mitigate depression and sleep disturbances.
主题
抑郁症
睡眠障碍
血液透析
透析的转变
esrd
睡眠障碍
血液透析
透析的转变
esrd